The Front Row

    Sydney Morning Herald

    Monday October 11, 1999

    MALCOLM KNOX

    With the business end of the Rugby World Cup approaching, MALCOLM KNOX reflects

    on the former players who drive the action from the commentators' box.

    NEIL Edwards used to play football. In the Australian television industry, this seems to substitute for talent, experience and on-air presentation skills." We can thank Shaun Micallef for pouring the acid onto what is, for sports fans and TV programmers, an ongoing dilemma. How is the credibility

    value of sportsmen-turned-commentators to be balanced against their variable quality as television talking heads?

    Sports stars who retire to electronic media careers tend to evolve into three streams. One is the ex-player who turns out a conservative approximation of the journalist's trained delivery, under the guise of "colour commentary". This is the most common stream, and includes two of Seven's Rugby World Cup commentary team, Nick Farr-Jones and Simon Poidevin.

    A second stream is the individual who will risk developing his own eccentric schtick, marking out his territory with a death-or-glory style, viz cricket's Bill Lawry, AFL's Robert Dipierdomenico and rugby's Chris Handy.

    The third stream contains the rare talent who can broadcast with personality and articulateness, with candour and insight, as shown by rugby league's Paul Vautin and Peter Sterling, AFL's Jason Dunstall and the model for all sportsmen-turned-broadcasters, cricket's Richie Benaud.

    (It may be unfair to place Benaud in such company because he is, after all, a career journalist who happened to play some good cricket.)

    Observers of Seven's rugby coverage will have noted the inverse proportion between playing and broadcasting prowess. Match-caller Gordon Bray, a former grade-level player and referee, is a world-class commentator.

    While he has toned down his trademark trivia snippets - "What a great touch-finder from the Taranaki pig farmer! His mother, Gretel, will lift her eyes from her Bayeux tapestry reproduction for that one!" - Bray calls the game with accuracy and inflection, and his journalistic work raises him above the pack, such as when he noted at the start of Australia's match against Romania that the Wallabies had agreed among themselves to share all of their payments for the Cup equally, regardless of who had played and who had not.

    Former Australian basketballer and sometime commentator Damien Keogh, now Seven's general manager of sports marketing, sums up Bray's strengths:

    "Rugby union is a hard sport to cover because of the technicalities of the rules. You've got to break down the barriers between the games and the viewers, but also the commentators have to be careful not to talk down to the viewers. The big advantage of having Gordon Bray is that he was a top-class referee and can explain rulings very clearly."

    "Buddha" Handy has developed his own style, with Seven exploiting his "Go you good thing!" cry in its pre-RWC advertising. Notwithstanding the odd howler - introducing Ravenhill Park in Belfast last week as "one of the great stadiums of Australia" - Handy does provide an insight into the most arcane area of the game, the front row of the scrum, even if his panting delivery can sound as if he's still buried in one.

    Former Australian captains Farr-Jones and Poidevin provide Seven with an important

    credibility factor. Channel 9 accelerated the trend back in the late 1970s by stacking its cricket commentary box with former Test players. The standard of commentary might have fallen, as warring egos tried to one-up each other, but audiences value the words of those who have been there and done it.

    There can be a dulling fear of expressing strong opinions. David Campese ran foul of his former team last week by criticising the Wallabies' style in a newspaper column. When a former great expresses adverse opinions, it hurts. Hence the tendency to cautious blandness. Farr-Jones and Poidevin often do little more than repeat the match call. It's rarely insight, rarer still expertise, and deadly earnest - though there can be some unintentional humour, such as when Poidevin described the Romanian team as "very hungry" shortly after reminding us of their material poverty.

    Former players criticising current players on television is "dicey", Keogh says. "Poidevin and Farr-Jones were with the team not long ago, and several of the current players are their ex-teammates. If they're suddenly over-scathing of the players, then the team might stop talking to them. We'd lose some of their insights ..."

    Yet his fearless opinions make John McEnroe the best player-turned-commentator in sport, thinks Keogh. "McEnroe has unquestionable respect and knowledge in tennis, a quirky sense of humour, and is unafraid to express an opinion. That's the full package."

    In the home studio, meanwhile, Seven crosses to interludes with David Fordham and Marty Roebuck. Here the journalist-expert relationship functions tidily, with a skilled broadcaster bringing the best out of an erudite former player.

    Sportspeople nearing the end of their careers are creating a very competitive market for media work. It is one of the few areas where a player can hope to sustain a high income after retirement. "It's hard to retire from a $300,000 to $500,000 salary and be all of a sudden looking at job ads in the paper and realising that all you have as a qualification is that you've been packing into a scrum for 10 years," Keogh says.

    This buyers' market eases the job for the

    networks of recruiting new commentators. "Networks look for players who have reputation, credibility, ability to articulate and, very importantly, a good personality," Keogh says.

    "Commentary has a strong performance

    element, of course, and players are used to

    performing, be it on the field or in public speaking engagements. They get a lot of training before they move into the box, and that gives the networks the opportunity to assess them."

    Once chosen, though, there is minimal on-the-job training - retired players are "more or less thrown into the deep end", Keogh says, unless they want to move from colour comments into match calling, as Gerard Healy, Matthew Campbell and others have done in AFL, in which case they need extra work with autocues and voice training.

    Players usually arrive in the commentary box with well-nourished egos, so criticism can be a delicate issue. Farr-Jones walked out of the Wallabies' recent farewell lunch after failing to see the humour in a tirade from H. G. Nelson and Roy Slaven, who accused him of "going on and on and on and on, and not saying a thing".

    Yet Keogh thinks the economy of the market will make stars more receptive to constructive criticism: "The next star will be retiring in a year or two, and your lifespan is short."

    The Channel 9 rugby league crew has turned on-air bickering into a comic art form, typified when Sterling hoed into Ray Warren for misnaming a NSW country town: "Ray, how can you call Wagga Wagga just Wagga?" Sterling asked. "Would you call Woy Woy, Woy?"

    If this Rugby World Cup has done one thing, it has shown us that, in comparison with other countries, we are not badly served at all.

    The New Zealand commentary tends to be as colourful as the All Black jersey, while former Springbok Joel Stransky's voice sounds as if he's taken one too many blows to the throat. Stransky and caller Hugh Bladen are an unashamed cheer squad for their team, calling every play as if a mouthpiece for the Springbok captain, Joost "the second referee" van der Westhuizen.

    Bladen at least knows the Springboks intimately. During their opening game, against Scotland, he spoke of how he'd been playing golf with centre Brendan Venter only a week before. Venter scored South Africa's first try of the cup. Bladen's familiarity with the player did not, however, stop him awarding the try to Venter's brother, Andre.

    Rucks and Bucks

    Sports viewers might have had a flutter of panic last week to read, in Seven's annual report, that the executive chairman of the network, Kerry Stokes, attributed a last year's "poor financial

    performance" to expensive sporting telecasts. Stokes said that unless events could justify their telecast through advertising sales, Seven would no longer buy the rights.

    The 1999 Rugby World Cup is an expensive undertaking, and the matches take place at viewer-unfriendly hours between midnight and dawn, but Seven's network director of sport and Olympics, Harold Anderson, says Seven will show a "small profit" for the event.

    Where once a network might have broadcast a World Cup as a loss leader for its prestige value, in the current environment "all of our decisions will be based on financial as well as marquee value", Anderson says. The World Cup must turn a profit on its own, rather than as a part of Seven's entire rugby commitment.

    On the cost side, Seven has managed to defray the undisclosed but, says Anderson, "significant" price of the International Rugby Board's rights by sharing facilities and commentators with networks from Ireland, New Zealand and South Africa.

    On the sales side, Seven sold its eight major sponsorship packages three months ago, according to the general sales manager,

    network sport and Olympics, Rob Temple. This was backed up in the first week of the tournament with good ratings of 4 and 5 points during Australia's early-morning game against Romania, figures which will rise if the Wallabies advance into the later stages of the Cup. Accordingly, advertising rates have risen.

    "People change their definition of prime-time when it comes to live sport," Temple says. "In the Atlanta Olympics, we had 48

    ratings points for Kieren Perkins's 1500m race and it was on at 10.30 on a Saturday morning.

    "Advertisers are aware of the fact that in a country such as Australia, people are used to

    getting up at all sorts of hours to watch their sport live."

    For pay TV operator Foxtel, the commercial imperatives are

    different. Fox Sports is showing all 41 World Cup games, 39 of them live, with commentary from Greg Clark and former Wallabies Russell Fairfax and Greg Martin.

    Its total commitment is 126 hours of action, including previews, wraps and specials.

    The commercial test for Fox's coverage will not be the bottom line for this particular event, but its contribution to overall

    subscriber levels. MK

    A
    South Africa
    Scotalnd
    Spain
    Uruguay
    
    B
    New Zealand
    England
    Italy
    Tonga
    
    C
    France
    Fiji
    Canada
    Namibia
    
    D
    Wales
    Argentina
    W. Samoa
    Japan
    
    E
    Australia
    Ireland
    USA
    Romania
    
    WORLD CUP ITENARY
     DATE                     GAME
         SEVEN                             FOX SPORTS  2
    
                                                            Live          Replay
     THUR 14-              New Zealand v Italy                                  4am
       delay                    9.45pm     12.30pm
     FRI 15                   Wales v Western Samoa
    Midnight live                   11.45pm    3.30pm
                                  Canada v Namibia
        7.30am Highlights only   4.15am      11am
                                  Australia v USA
          2am      live                     1.45am      6.30pm
     FRI 15-                  England v Tonga
     Midnight   delay              9.45pm     12.30pm
     SAT 16                 South Africa v Uruguay                             2am
        live                     1.45am       2pm
                                  Ireland v Romania
          4am      live                     3.45am       4pm
     SAT 16-                France v Fiji
         2am      delay                  9.45pm      1pm
     SUN 17                 Scotland v Spain
    11.45pm  live                   11.45pm     2pm
                                  Argentina v Japan
         4am        live                     3.45am     3.30pm
     WED 20-               QF Play-off  Runner-up  B--------- v H        2.30am
    delay                   9.45pm     6pm
     THUR 21                                   Runner-up C  ---------
                                  QF Play-off  Runner-up A ----------- v G
    12.15am live                      12.15am    8pm
                                                      Runner-up D ------------
                                  QF Play-off Runner-up E ------------- v F
    4.30am  live                         4.15am   10pm
                                               Best 3rd placed --------------
     SAT 23-                QF        Winner D --------------------- v M
    11.30pm live                       11.45pm   12.30pm
     SUN 24                              Winner E
    
     SUN 24-               QF         Winner A --------------------- v J
    10.30pm delay                    9.45pm       3pm
     MON 25                              Winner H
    
                                  QF        Winner C ---------------------- v L
      12.30am live                      12.15am      4.30pm
                                               Winner F
    
                                  QF        Winner B --------------------- v K
        3am     live                         2.45am        6pm
                                               Winner G
    
     SAT 30- SUN 31  SF        Winner J  ----------------------- v X        11.30pm
    live                     11.45pm      6am/
                                             Winner M   ----------------------
                                                      * *               2pm
    
     SUN 31-MON 1    SF        Winner J  ------------------------ v Z         1.30am
     live                       1.45am     6am/
                                             Winner M ---------------------------
                                                      * *             8.30pm*
    
     THUR 4-FRI 5     3rd place  Loser X -------------------------  v
    6.30am live#                    6.45am      Midday/
                                                Loser Z  --------------------------
                                                                            6.30pm
    
     SAT 6 - SUN 7     Final       Winner X ------------------------- v
    2am      live                    1.45am       6am/
                                                Winner Z -------------------------
                                                         * *             12.30pm
    
     * * Delayed until 6am if Australia playing
     * On Fox Sports
     # Delayed until 11.15pm if Australia not playing
    

    © 1999 Sydney Morning Herald

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